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排序方式: 共有413条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
《Discrete Mathematics》2022,345(4):112767
Let R be a finite commutative chain ring, be the dihedral group of size 2n and be the dihedral group ring. In this paper, we completely characterize left ideals of (called left -codes) when . In this way, we explore the structure of some skew-cyclic codes of length 2 over R and also over , where S is an isomorphic copy of R. As a particular result, we give the structure of cyclic codes of length 2 over R. In the case where is a Galois field, we give a classification for left -codes over , for any positive integer N. In both cases we determine dual codes and identify self-dual ones. 相似文献
2.
The recovery of 3D left ventricle(LV) shape using 2D echocardiography is very attractable topic in the field of ultrasound imaging. In this paper, we propose a mathematical model to determine the 3D position of LV contours extracted from multiple 2D echocardiography images. We formulate the proposed model as a non-convex constrained minimization problem. To solve it, we propose a proximal alternating minimization algorithm with a solver OPTI for quadratically constrained quadratic program. For validating the proposed model, numerical experiments are performed with real ultrasound data. The experimental results show that the proposed model is promising and available for real echocardiography data. 相似文献
3.
High Sensitive Microsensor Based on Organic‐Inorganic Composite for Two‐Dimensional Mapping of H2O2 by SECM 下载免费PDF全文
Danielle Diniz Justino Isabel Lourenço Torres Rita de Cássia Silva Luz Flavio Santos Damos 《Electroanalysis》2015,27(5):1202-1209
The present work describes the development of a selective, sensitive and stable sensing microsensor for scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) to measure H2O2 during electrochemical reduction of oxygen. The microsensor is based on graphene and Poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene) composite as support to iron (III) hexacyanoferrate (II) (PEDOT/graphene/FeIII4[FeII(CN)6]3 microsensor). The electrochemical properties of the PEDOT/graphene/FeIII4[FeII(CN)6]3 microsensor were investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM). The PEDOT/graphene/FeIII4[FeII(CN)6]3 microsensor showed an excellent electrocatalytic activity toward hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) reduction with a diminution of the overpotential of about 500 mV in comparison to the process at a bare gold microelectrode. The microsensor presented excellent performance for two dimensional mapping of H2O2 by SECM in 0.1 mol L?1 phosphate buffer solution (pH 7.0). Under optimized conditions, a linear response range from 1 up to 1000 µmol L?1 was obtained with a sensitivity of 0.08 nA L µmol?1 and limit of detection of 0.5 µmol L?1. 相似文献
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5.
目的 探讨三维斑点追踪成像(3D-STI)技术在评价甲状腺功能亢进(甲亢)患者左心室整体收缩功能中的应用价
值。方法 选择50 例甲状腺功能亢进患者与45 例健康志愿者,获取心尖四腔心切面动态图像,存储左心室三维全容积动态图像后,运用3D-STI 软件进行脱机分析,得到两组收缩期左心室整体纵向峰值应变(GLS)、圆周峰值应变(GCS)、左心室扭转度角度峰值(LV-tw)、左心室扭力(LV-tor)、左心室心底水平旋转角度峰值(Prot-B)、左心室心尖水平旋转角度峰值(Prot-A)及左心室射血分数(LVEF)等,比较两组三维应变(3DS)指标之间的差异。结果 与正常对照组比较,甲亢组的左心室收缩功能增强,GLS、GCS 分别为(-20.47±3.08)% vs.(-18.52±4.77)%、(-28.98±3.00)% vs.(-25.88±2.12)%,两组差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);甲亢组LV-tw、LV-tor、LVProt-A、LVProt-B 均较正常对照组略有增加,但差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。结论 3D-STI 可无
创、敏感检测甲亢患者左心室三维应变,为临床客观评估甲亢左心室收缩功能提供一种新方法。 相似文献
6.
Nanocomposites from polyamide 11 and dried cellulose nanofibers (CNs), 16–30 nm in thickness and 50–400 nm in length, were prepared via direct melt mixing and their micro- and nano-mechanical properties were studied. (PF) QNM (Quantitative Nanomechanical Mapping) method was used to map nanomechanical properties at the surface of polyamide 11 and nanocomposites. This new AFM method emphasized both the increased modulus in nanocomposites as compared to the matrix and the microstructure on different levels in polyamide 11 and its nanocomposites. PF QNM showed that their crystalline structure consists of bundles of lamellar stacks, 200–350 nm in width and 20–40 nm wide lamellar stacks. Moreover, PF QNM study emphasized higher structural order in nanocomposites with 3 and 5 wt.% CNs and lower in the nanocomposite with 8 wt.% CNs as compared to the reference. These observations were verified and are consistent with both crystallinity values determined by DSC and micro-mechanical test results. The oriented bundles of lamellar stacks, observed by PF QNM, could be considered as the main blocks determining high mechanical properties for the studied nanomaterials. 相似文献
7.
Malgorzata Baranska Rafal Baranski Ewa GrzebelusMaciej Roman 《Vibrational Spectroscopy》2011,56(2):166-169
It is the first report of direct, in situ detection of carotenoids at the subcellular level by using Raman microspectroscopy. Single crystals sequestered in a carrot cell were measured using FT-Raman spectrometer equipped with a microscope and 40× objective. The observed characteristic bands centered at 1518 cm−1 and 1156 cm−1 proved the crystals were composed of carotenoids with β-carotene being predominant. The obtained results show the potential of Raman microspectroscopy for identification and analysis of compounds localized in cytoplasm by taking measurements directly from a single plant cell. 相似文献
8.
Muhammad Imran Malik Bernd Trathnigg Robert Saf 《Journal of chromatography. A》2009,1216(38):6627-6635
Block copolymers of ethylene oxide (EO) and propylene oxide (PO) are characterized by combination of two-dimensional chromatography and MALDI-TOF-MS. Liquid chromatography under critical conditions (LCCC) is used as first dimension and fractions are collected, mobile phase evaporated and diluted in the mobile phase used in second dimension (SEC or LAC). This two-dimensional chromatography in combination of MALDI-TOF-MS gives information about purity of reaction products, presence of the byproducts, chemical composition and molar mass distribution of all the products. 相似文献
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10.
Xiaoyu Liu Serge Guillas Ming-Jun Lai 《Journal of computational and graphical statistics》2016,25(4):1176-1194
Gaussian fields (GFs) are frequently used in spatial statistics for their versatility. The associated computational cost can be a bottleneck, especially in realistic applications. It has been shown that computational efficiency can be gained by doing the computations using Gaussian Markov random fields (GMRFs) as the GFs can be seen as weak solutions to corresponding stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) using piecewise linear finite elements. We introduce a new class of representations of GFs with bivariate splines instead of finite elements. This allows an easier implementation of piecewise polynomial representations of various degrees. It leads to GMRFs that can be inferred efficiently and can be easily extended to nonstationary fields. The solutions approximated with higher order bivariate splines converge faster, hence the computational cost can be alleviated. Numerical simulations using both real and simulated data also demonstrate that our framework increases the flexibility and efficiency. Supplementary materials are available online. 相似文献